Great Praise of the Ten Acts of the Buddha
by Arya Nagarjuna
With skilful means and compassion, you were born in the Shakya clan,
Unconquerable by others, you vanquished Mara’s hordes,
Your physical form resplendent, like a mountain of gold.
To you, the King of the Shakyas, I pay homage!
You I shall praise, who first awakened the mind of enlightenment,
Then completed the accumulations of merit and wisdom,
And now in this age, through the vast sway of your actions,
Have become the lord and protector of living beings.
Homage to you that, having taught the gods,
Knew the time had come to tame the human world, and
Descending from the god realm in the form of an elephant,
Foresaw the family of your birth and entered the womb of Mayadevi.
Homage to you, prince of the Shakyas, born after ten months
In the auspicious Lumbini grove, where
Brahma and Indra revered you, your supreme marks
Proving you were destined to be enlightened.
Homage to you, lion among men, in all your youthful vigour,
Displaying your prowess in the games at Agha Magadha,
Where you triumphed over the proud contestants,
So that not one could stand as your rival.
Homage to you, who, to comply with worldly convention,
And avoid all misdeeds, took on a queen and courtiers
And by acting with such skilful means,
So you ruled the kingdom.
Homage to you, who saw that samsara is wholly futile,
Renounced the life of a householder,
And, travelling through the sky,
Ordained yourself before the Vishuddha Stupa.
Homage to you, who, intent on persevering till enlightened,
For six years practised austerities on the banks of the Nairanjana,
And taking diligence to its ultimate perfection,
Attained the supreme samadhi.
Homage to you, who, seeking to make meaningful
All your efforts, made throughout beginningless time, sat
Unmoving in the vajra posture beneath the bodhi-tree in Magadha
And awakened into true buddhahood,
Attaining perfect enlightenment.
Homage to you, who, in your compassion,
Gazed at once upon living beings, then
Turned the wheel of Dharma in sacred places like Varanasi,
And established disciples in the three vehicles.
Homage to you that destroyed evil-minded opponents,
By defeating the six teachers of the tirthikas, Devadatta and the rest,
As well as the maras in Varanasi[1];
You were the mighty sage, victorious in battle.
Homage to you, who performed great miracles in Shravasti,
Unmatched in their splendour in all the three realms,
And through the offerings made by gods, humans and other beings,
Caused the teachings to prosper and increase.
Homage to you, who, to spur the lazy on to the Dharma,
Left your body, though immortal and like a vajra,
And passed into parinirvana
In the pure abode of Kushinagara.
Homage to you, who, to show that you had not in reality perished,
And so that beings of the future could gain merit,
Emanated a wealth of relics, and caused
Your remains to be divided into eight portions.
Rigpa Translations 2008
[1] Tib. ‘khor mo ‘jig. According to Sakya Pandita’s Gateway to Learning (mkhas ‘jug), this is an alternative name of Varanasi.